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Cincinnati experiencing one of the greatest dispersals of poverty in U.S.

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Send 'em to WEST CHESTER! j/k

^ They'll probably end up there in 10 years anyway.

wait, so we're talking about less than 2,000 poor people moving around?

^They're already gone.  Almost nobody lives there to leave.  Drive through at midnight on a weekday and you will see almost nobody.  There's fewer people living in that neighborhood than a few of the bigger suburban apartment complexes aruond town. 

Although I have no official study/statistics to back it up, I believe we are seeing the same trend in Cleveland.  Many of the low-income families are moving to places to the south and east, like Maple Hts, Garfield Hts, Warrensville, Bedford etc.

 

I think this trend continues (even picks up) as the housing stock in places like inner city Cincy and C-Town either needs to be demoed or requires expensive rehab to be habitable.  Most of the houses in those neighborhoods listed above were built for middle class families and are still solid, but are becoming more affordable to lower income people because of their increasing age, bland styling and below average school systems.

In Cincy they went to the West Side - Price Hill, swathes of Westwood, Mt. Airy. They went to Mt. Healthy and Forest Park (though less so). They went to Roselawn. I have suspect some tried to go other places but were run out over the last couple years (I'm thinking of Madisonville and Kennedy Heights).

To take it even further, most of the hookers and drug dealers don't even live in OTR..  It is just a place for them to do business for the Kentuckians and indianaians who come to OTR.

Back about a year ago I used some EITC stats from Brookings to measure downward mobility in Kettering (Dayton suburb): Changing Kettering

 

That Brookings database is pretty cool

There is another indirect way of measuring the dispersal of low income people. 

 

The state apparently keeps stats on economcally disadvantaged students and schools.  I used this to map out how the "economically disadvantaged" are being found outside the Dayton City school district.

 

Econmicaly Disadvantaged in Suburban Dayton

 

 

To take it even further, most of the hookers and drug dealers don't even live in OTR..  It is just a place for them to do business for the Kentuckians and indianaians who come to OTR.

 

Of course, no Ohioans would ever dream of going to OTR for those reasons...  :-D

If only this dispersion was true dispersion whereby poor people don't just all move to some suburb and lifestyle tanks.  As someone said above, mixing in with people of middle and high income levels assures that even the poorest receive adequate city services (especially schools) where they can improve their lives.

The most recent Atlantic Monthly has some rather unfortunate findings as to what happens when these folks are dispersed. The article focused on Memphis, but the trend is clear and national.

In Cincy they went to the West Side - Price Hill, swathes of Westwood, Mt. Airy. They went to Mt. Healthy and Forest Park (though less so). They went to Roselawn. I have suspect some tried to go other places but were run out over the last couple years (I'm thinking of Madisonville and Kennedy Heights).

 

The story is not talking about shifting concentrations...it's talking about dispersion of concentrations.  So while places like Price Hill, Westwood, etc may be seeing an uptick in the amount of poverty there it is at lower concentration levels than what previously existed.  The difference should be noted.

The way I see it, we have 4 options:

 

1.) Make sure you live in a rich enough suburb to keep them out - I think this will only work for maybe 6 or 7 suburbs in the area

2.) Deal with it. Quit working, buy a sweet tv and satellite and stop cutting your grass to fit in.

3.) Keep moving farther and farther out until you're driving 2 hours to work and gas yourself into bankruptcy.

4.) Move back into the core or 1st generation burbs and enjoy the sweet life

 

The choice is yours

 

^ Unfortunately, I think most people pick #3. The cycle never ends.

I'm going to make this a blanket warning for this thread.  Generalizations and prejudice comments will not be tolerated on UrbanOhio, now or ever.

 

This survey talks about those living in poverty.  The U.S. Government recognizes poverty as lacking those goods and services commonly taken for granted by members of mainstream society.  The 'poverty line' is the most common determination for poverty in America.  In 2007, in the United States of America, the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was US$10,787; the threshold for a family group of four, including two children, was US$21,027.

 

Not all of these people are milking the system, riding the government/taxpayer, or bad people.  In fact the majority are not.  Those in poverty are increasingly being made up of women and children.  It is working single mothers that are trying their best to make ends meet while also trying to raise their children.  Blame whoever you want, but you can't simply place the blanket criticism that those in poverty are bums or don't take care of their families/property.

 

Some of the major causes of poverty are:

  • Unfavorable economic conditions
  • Mental illness and disability
  • Lack of educational attainment and skill
  • Substance abuse
  • Birth of a child
  • Domestic abuse
  • Natural or other disasters
  • Crime
  • Institutional racism
  • Limited job opportunities

I'm going to make this a blanket warning for this thread.  Generalizations and prejudice comments will not be tolerated on UrbanOhio, now or ever.

 

Somebody forgot to bring their sense of humor with them today.  :-)

 

I'll issue a blanket apology to any low income people or apologist liberals I might have offended with my misguided attempt at stereotypical humor.

 

For the record, your honor, I'd like to note that I live in a transitioning neighborhood and though I am not low income I was raised by a single mother who was. I am also an apologist liberal.

In all seriousness, I believe what we're seeing is the beginning of, and is nothing different than, what one can see across Europe today - a disproportionate amount of the poor scattered around the city in outlying suburbs.

 

We are witnessing the end of the American dream of suburbia and the car dependent lifestyle.

Some of the major causes of poverty are:

 

Unfavorable economic conditions

Mental illness and disability

Lack of educational attainment and skill

Substance abuse

Birth of a child

Domestic abuse

Natural or other disasters

Crime

Institutional racism

Limited job opportunities

 

 

So Randy did you copy that out of your notes from Women's Studies 101?  I hate lists like that because it doesn't just shift responsibility away from the individual -- it shifts it toward the reader and tries to generate NPR guilt (cue the little NPR trumpet fanfare).  It also insinuates that the lister has thought deeply about the situation, seen what others don't or choose not to, been awarded grants, published academic papers that maybe 30 people read.  Academic language is useless in discussing phenomena involving people who don't know what the word academic means. 

 

The one part of the argument about urban poverty that always drove me crazy was when people would say "there aren't jobs in the poor neighborhoods" when ironically, and Cincinnati was by no means an exception, many of the poor neighborhoods were within walking distance of tens of thousands of jobs of all varieties.  This will be less the case if this trend continues. 

 

Some of the major causes of my not being wealthy are:

 

Unfavorable economic conditions

Mental illness and disability

Lack of educational attainment and skill

Substance abuse

Birth of a child

Natural or other disasters

Crime

Institutional sexism

Limited job opportunities

 

ALMOST the same list!

 

 

So Randy did you copy that out of your notes from Women's Studies 101?

 

No, Wikipedia.  :-D

 

The one part of the argument about urban poverty that always drove me crazy was when people would say "there aren't jobs in the poor neighborhoods" when ironically, and Cincinnati was by no means an exception, many of the poor neighborhoods were within walking distance of tens of thousands of jobs of all varieties.  This will be less the case if this trend continues.

 

Very true, but this is where the 'spatial mismatch' theory comes into play.  High paying jobs are often located in center cities, and those that fill those jobs are able to live wherever they want due to their economic standing.  Often times they choose to live out in the 'burbs and commute to the jobs.

 

Jobs that would typically be filled by lower-income individuals are increasingly not where their employee base might live.  Lower-income individuals generally live closer to the center city for transportation and social services.  This dichotomy presents a problem though as transportation often times does not connect these individuals to the jobs they are able to fill.

 

Some of the major causes of my not being wealthy are:

 

Unfavorable economic conditions

Mental illness and disability

Lack of educational attainment and skill

Substance abuse

Birth of a child

Natural or other disasters

Crime

Institutional sexism

Limited job opportunities

 

ALMOST the same list!

 

Yes, since being wealthy is the opposite of being poor the list remains the same when you add a "not" in front of the opposite function.

Some of the major causes of me being in a lot of debt:

 

Unfavorable economic conditions

Mental illness and disability

Educational attainment and skill

Substance abuse

Birth of a child

Natural or other disasters

Crime

Institutial Sexism/affirmative action hiring priorities

Limited job opportunities

 

ALMOST the same list!

 

 

What it says is you can blame poverty on anything or anybody!  Nothing on the list mentions any kind of personal accountability.  How about good old fashioned laziness?

What it says is you can blame poverty on anything or anybody!  Nothing on the list mentions any kind of personal accountability.  How about good old fashioned laziness?

 

The list doesn't specifically cite personal accountability as a reason, but it doesn't specifically state that it isn't.  Lack of educational attainment and skill, Substance abuse, Birth of a child, and Crime are all related to personal accountability...and also factor into the "laziness" perception.

 

You also can't place all the blame on external forces, but you also can't place all the blame on the individual.  It is just way too complicated to say that everyone who lives in poverty is there because of the same issues.  Hence my statement about no generalizations.  I didn't assert that there should be no accountability, but it seemed like that's how some others interpreted it due to my posting of various causes of poverty.  I didn't make up the list, do the studies, etc...I'm just reporting the case findings.

I think its worth noting that there is a difference between being poor and being part of the underclass. They are not the same groups of people. Poverty is often temporary and age-related. You can work very hard and just not get paid a lot of money. Many people spend some time during their lives in which gov't stats would classify them as poor.

 

The underclass on the other hand refers to those with a generational history of low-incomes and high levels of anti-social behavior. Concentrated poverty is usually a signifier of the underclass.

You can work very hard and just not get paid a lot of money. Many people spend some time during their lives in which gov't stats would classify them as poor.

 

Id also note that the EITC kicks in above the official poverty level, and you have to be filing income tax to claim it, so you have to be working. 

 

This is more about "the working poor", and by this it means people above the official poverty line as well as below.

 

 

and people want to gentrify OTR.....sad

 

lets make all the poor people move way out in the suburbs cuz we finally wanna come back to city and be hip!

 

 

I think this trend continues (even picks up) as the housing stock in places like inner city Cincy and C-Town either needs to be demoed

 

no

  • 2 weeks later...

and people want to gentrify OTR.....sad

 

lets make all the poor people move way out in the suburbs cuz we finally wanna come back to city and be hip!

 

I think this trend continues (even picks up) as the housing stock in places like inner city Cincy and C-Town either needs to be demoed

 

no

 

I don't like the term gentrify because it injects a "Rich vs. Poor" mentality to projects, when really the goal of any non-government project is to make money, whether it's in the suburbs or in the city.  Businesspeople see an opportunity to buy something cheap and bring out its full potential, in order to make a profit.  That's what businesspeople do, and there's nothing wrong with that.  Without investors like this, nothing would every get done, anywhere.

 

However, for the purpose of this discussion, OTR needs to be gentrified if it is going to survive.  And when I say "it", I'm referring to the gorgeous historic architecture that defines OTR.  Most of the that neighborhood is vacant currently (I believe Councilman Chris Bortz stated ~70%), and vacant buildings will only remain structurally sound for so long. 

 

I think that there are only two choices for OTR.  1) Allow and encourage structures to be refreshed, rehabbed, and reinvented in order to spur interest in the neighborhood, or 2) fight "gentrification" loudly and publicly and watch the neighborhood vanish as these amazing buildings are slowly demolished over the next few decades.  I'm hoping for choice number 1.

if you really want to displace the current residents of OTR, do nothing for another 30 years, it falls down, residents are gone.

^Exactly.  Doing nothing is much worse than so-called gentrification.  We can restore OTR without pushing out current residents, we just need to go about it in a deliberate, well-planned fashion. 

^The current residents have had their chance in the neighborhood, and we see its current state.  I'm all for preserving character of the neighborhood, but OTR is one hood I wouldn't care if the current "culture" is chased out. 

agree w/ edale!!    You gotta be kidding me if you are against "gentrification" in OTR.

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